Stocks and Flows

The stock and flow model is a simple but powerful model with broad relevance. Anything with inputs and outputs and an overall level is appropriate. The carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and the amount of money in a bank account are good examples.

Stocks and flows

  • Bath tub model

  • Steady state

  • Residence time

Future activities

  • Carbon dioxide concentration in ETC

  • California drought

Bath tub model

  • Flow in

  • Flow out

  • Level of water in the tub

Atmospheric CO2 Bathtub Model

Steady State

  • Level in bathtub is steady

Brainstorm

  • What things could be modeled with this

Residence time

  • How long does something remain in the bath tub?

Adding rates

  • What happens with two faucets?

Carbon dioxide Activity

  • Estimate persons in the room with carbon dioxide?

  • Draw stock and flow of room

  • List relevant quantities

  • Create estimates for the relevant quantities

  • Synthesize estimates to create overall estimate

Learning Objectives

  • Able to use stock and flow models to make estimates

Question

  • Based on carbon dioxide measurements, what is our estimate of the

    number of persons in the ETC?

Review the Method

  • State question

  • Plan of attack

  • Break down

  • Synthesize

Review people calculation

  • Carbon dioxide people calculation

  • We started with a question, how many people given a carbon dioxide

    measurement

  • We decided on a model to look at this

  • We asked what smaller problems we could solve to take on the larger

    problem

  • We tried to solve each of these smaller pieces

  • We then synthesized everything

Review notes

  • Chalkboard review

Using modern computation tools

We were off

  • What did we miss?

  • Fresh air entering through windows?

  • Breath estimates?

  • Air mixing?

California Drought

  • What questions can we ask about the drought?

  • Which of these questions can use a box model?

Water sankey diagram

Board Notes

Board Notes

Board Notes

Board Notes

Board Notes

Board Notes

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